The file“Metrology.pdf” provides an overview of how measurement systems in ancient Cyprus developed between 2000 BC and 400 BC, influenced significantly by Egyptian and Phoenician traditions. It explores the archaeological evidence from sites like Kition and Idalion, illustrating how standardized measurements were crucial for trade, architecture, and cultural exchange. The document details specific units like the Egyptian royal cubit and hekat system, as well as the Phoenician cubit and shekel system, showcasing their practical application in construction and commerce. Ultimately, it highlights the profound impact of these metrological systems on the sophistication of ancient societies and their economic integration.
